最終氷期の終えんと縄文文化の成立・展開  日本列島の南と北での縄文文化の成立

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Termination of Last Glacial Period and the Formation and Development of Jomon Culture in Japan. The Formation of Jomon Culture in the Southern and Northern Parts of Japanese Islands.
  • ニホン レットウ ノ ミナミ ト キタ デ ノ ジョウモン ブンカ ノ セイリ

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抄録

It is necessary to construct the chronological and regional frameworks for investigating the relationship between the human activities and natural environments. The natural environmental changes in Japanese Islands are not well understood in terms of the time and regions. In this article, the relationship between the natural environments (in particular climate, flora and fauna) and human remains in the south Kyushu, eastern Tokai to Kanto, Chubu and Hokkaido regions has been analyzed for the period from late Glacial (late paleolithic) to early Holocene (Jomon culture).<br>In the southern and western part of Japan, temperate forests spread extensively from late Glacial to early Holocene and the utilization of natural resources from temperate forests are exploited along with the development of associated implements such as stone dishes and earthenware. Pitfalls and stone arrowheads were used for hunting deers and wild boars in the temperate forests. In the northern part of Japan, cold climate remained even in early Holocene and late paleolithic culture with microblades and stone spearheads continued along with hunting. The formation of Jomon culture in Japan was developed both in the southern and northern parts of Japan separated by the middle of Honshu Island.

収録刊行物

  • 第四紀研究

    第四紀研究 36 (5), 319-328, 1997

    日本第四紀学会

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