MODEL EXPERIMENTS ON FAILURE OF SAND BED BENEATH A STRUCTURE SUBJECTED TO CYCLIC LOADING AND ITS COUNTERMEASURE

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  • 繰返し力を受ける構造物支持地盤の破壊とその防止策に関する実験
  • クリカエシリョク オ ウケル コウゾウブツ シジ ジバン ノ ハカイ ト ソノ ボウシサク ニ カンスル ジッケン

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Abstract

In order to clarify the mechanical behavior of a sand bed beneath a structure subjected to cyclic loadings such as wave forces, a series of model tests were performed under several loading conditions. It was found that 1) the failure of the ground beneath a structure on model tests becomes a progressive flow failure, 2) the formation of side walls on a model structure and the installing of sheet piles have advantageous as the countermeasure against the sand flow failure and 3) these prevention effects depend strongly on the structure shapes of side walls and location of sheet piles.

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