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- 米倉 伸之
- 東京大学大学院理学系研究科地理学専攻
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Geomorphic Development of Modern Coral Reefs and Holocene Sea-level Changes in the Middle Pacific.
- チュウブ タイヘイヨウ ニ オケル カンシンセイ カイメン ヘンドウ ト ゲン
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The geomorphic development of the modern coral reefs in the middle Pacifc has been studied on the basis of multiple shallow boring and the age determination of cored samples. The study area covers Ryukyu Islands, Mariana Islands and South Cook Islands. The geomorphic development of the modern coral reefs can be divided into three stages in terms of Holocene sea-level changes. (1) Most coral reefs of these islands have grown upward, in particular in the reef front before 6, 000 to 5, 000 y BP associated with a rapidly rising sealevel. (2) The reef crest caught up a gently rising sea-level during the period from 6, 000 to 3, 500 y BP and the zonal distribution of the surface features such as reef crest, reef pavement and moat has been accomplished. (3) Emergence of the reef flat occurred around 4, 000 to 3, 000 y BP in many islands and the reef front jumped seaward at the emergence. After 3, 000 y BP, the emerged reef flat has been eroded partly or totally into the erosional reef flat associated with a newly stabilized sea-level and the horizontal extention of the reef flat has occurred both seaward and landward.<BR>The high stand of sea-level in the middle Holocene has been recognized in many islands in the middle Pacific. The age of the highest sea-level in the Holocene in these oceanic islands is around 4, 000 to 3, 500 y BP and this age is significantly younger than that (=6, 000 y BP) along the coast of the continental margin. This implies that a part of regional difference in the emergence during the late Holocene would be caused by the hydro-isostatic effect.
収録刊行物
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- 地学雑誌
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地学雑誌 103 (7), 841-852, 1994
公益社団法人 東京地学協会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679207353472
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- NII論文ID
- 10007193422
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- NII書誌ID
- AN00322536
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- ISSN
- 18840884
- 0022135X
- http://id.crossref.org/issn/0022135X
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- NDL書誌ID
- 3595890
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- 本文言語コード
- ja
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
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- 使用不可