収集効率と間接費用を考慮した中小事業所向け古紙回収システムの費用分析

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Cost Analysis of Waste Paper Collection Systems for Medium and Small-scale Businesses in regards to Collection Efficiency and Indirect Cost
  • シュウシュウ コウリツ ト カンセツ ヒヨウ オ コウリョ シタ チュウショウ ジギョウショ ムケ コシ カイシュウ システム ノ ヒヨウ ブンセキ

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抄録

In Japan, there is an urgent need to promote waste paper recycling at business establishments. Particularly in Tokyo's 23 wards, the recovery rate of waste paper from large-scale businesses is sufficiently high. On the contrary, the rate from medium and small-scale businesses is low. The objective of this study is to make a cost analysis of waste paper collection systems for medium and small-scale businesses considering collection efficiency and“indirect cost”. Costs of waste paper collection systems are analyzed by using GIS software, which can detect the shortest route. 3 kinds of“shadow costs” are also analyzed, such as“carrying work cost”, “occupation cost of floor space”, and“sorting work cost”. In case of“1F collection”, total costs of the waste paper collection system and carrying work are higher than the waste disposal fee regardless of the number of participating businesses. In the case of“floor collection”, costs of waste paper collection systems are higher than those of 1F collection because of lower collection efficiency, but the difference decreased according to the increase of the number of participating businesses. The container's cost and the occupation cost of floor space also decreased according to the increase in the amount of collected waste paper from each business.

収録刊行物

  • 廃棄物学会論文誌

    廃棄物学会論文誌 12 (5), 200-208, 2001

    一般社団法人 廃棄物資源循環学会

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