書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Change of Heat Resistance on Spore Forming Bacteria After Irradiation
  • ショウシャ サイキン ガホウ ノ タイネツセイ ヘンカ

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抄録

The effect of heat resistance of endospores after gamma-irradiation were investigated for application to decontaminate microorganisms in spices or other dried food materials. D10values of endospores dried on glass fiber filter with additives of 2% peptone + 1% glycerin were obtained to be 1.8 kGy forBacilluspumilus, 1.1 kGy forB. cereus, 2.2 kGy forClostridium botulinumType A and 2.4 kGy forCl. botulinumType E, respectively. Non-irradiated endospores ofB.pumilusand B. cereuswere inactivated with 40 min of heat treatment at 100°C in water. When endospores were irradiated with 5 kGy, these bacteria were inactivated below 20 min of heating at 100°C in water. In the case ofCl. botulinumType A and Type E, non-irradiated endospores were inactivated with 30 min of heat treatment at 100°C in water, and irradiated endospores at 5 kGy were inactivated below 15 min of heating. However, all of these bacteria could not inactivate endospores even after heating more than 2 hours at 100°C in dry condition or 80°C in water, and decreased a little of necessary times for inactivation of heat treatmentafter irradiation at 5 kGy.

収録刊行物

  • 食品照射

    食品照射 36 (1-2), 1-7, 2001

    日本食品照射研究協議会

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