小児唾液中無機イオンとう蝕との関連性

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  • The Relationship Between Inorganic Ion Composition of Saliva and Dental Caries Prevalence in Children.

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In order to know the relationship between inorganic ion composition of saliva and dental caries prevalence, saliva from children was studied. The saliva samples were collected from 30 subjects aged 3 to 18 years. Each inorganic ion concentration and pH of saliva was measured and their relationship to dental caries was studied.<BR>The results were as follows:<BR>1. Significant relationship was noted between ammonium ion concentration and caries prevalence. It was suggested that the ammonium ion was derived from decomposition of urea or amino acids.<BR>2. Although a significant relationship was also noted between potassium ion concentration and caries prevalence, its direct process is unknown.<BR>3. The sodium ion concentration in saliva increased with age, which implies its relationship to the development of the hormonal system.

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