全部床義歯床下組織の負担圧分布に関する基礎的研究 第4報 こう合様式の差が義歯床下組織の負担圧分布に及ぼす影響

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  • Basic Studies on Pressure Distribution of Supporting Structures under a Complete Denture. Part 4. Influence of Occlusal Schenle on Pressure Distribution under a Denture.
  • Part 4. Influence of Occlusal Scheme on Pressure Distribution under a Denture
  • 第4報咬合様式の差が義歯床下組織の負担圧分布に及ぼす影響

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When making a complete denture, not only denture stability but also the restoration of function such as mastication and speech must be considered. The purpose of this study was to compare the pressure distribution in the supporting tissue under simulated upper and lower complete dentures using two different posterior occlusal schemes: fully balanced occlusion and lingualized occlusion.<BR>The results were as follows:<BR>1. In centric occlusion, the occlusal scheme of the artificial posterior teeth did not affect the pressure distribution under complete denture.<BR>2. In case of unilateral biting, the occlusal scheme affected the pressure distribution under complete denture with Livdent FB artificial posterior teeth, remarkably.<BR>3. In case of unilateral biting in eccentric occlusion, the occlusal scheme affected the pressure distribution. The pressure values increased on the nonworking side.<BR>It was concluded that the lingualized occlusion increases the denture stability and distributes the occlusal force to the supporting structures on the nonworking side.

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