抗血栓薬の現状と新薬開発  トロンビン活性化線溶阻害因子による線溶活性調節機構

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Research and Development of Novel Anti-thrombotic Agents. Regulatory mechanism of fibrinolysis system by thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI).
  • トロンビン カッセイカセンハマ ソガイ インシ ニ ヨル セン ヨウ カッセイ チョウセツ キコウ
  • 抗血栓薬の現状と新薬開発

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抄録

Thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) is a 60-kDa plasma protein that has been shown to be identical to plasma carboxypeptidase B (CPB) and carboxypeptidase U (CPU). TAFI is activated by thrombomodulin (TM)-bound thrombin and specifically removes the C-terminal Lys and Arg by its CPB activity. One of its target substrates is the C-terminal Lys residue in the α-chain of plasmin-digested fibrin, which is critical for plasminogen binding to fibrin. Thus, its removal seems to be the main mechanism through which TAFI inhibits fibrinolysis. In this article, relevance of C-terminal Lys of plasmin-digested fibrin in fibrinolysis is described, and then possible roles of TAFI and TM-bound thrombin in a cross-talk between coagulation and fibrinolysis are discussed.

収録刊行物

  • 日本薬理学雑誌

    日本薬理学雑誌 116 (5), 298-303, 2000

    公益社団法人 日本薬理学会

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