警戒避難体制モデルの検討―米国東部のハリケーンを対象に

• 中谷 洋明

  国土技術政策総合研究所危機管理技術研究センター砂防研究室 現: 気象庁予報部予報課

書誌事項

タイトル別名

• An analysis of the hurricane warning evacuation systems in the United States
• ケイカイ ヒナン タイセイ モデル ノ ケントウ ベイコク トウブ ノ ハリケーン オ タイショウ ニ

抄録

Evacuation from natural disasters is a complicated set of activities. An evacuation cycle is introduced in order to analyze the complexity by dissecting it into an elemental component and the cycle is tested for hurricanes. Current states of activity components of interest are discussed descriptively, which gives us an insight to see a general trend of hurricane evacuation in the United States. The feasibility of an evacuation is judged based on a comparison between the time available for evacuation and the time necessary for evacuation. The time available for evacuation mainly varies with the time evacuees spend for their judgment. The results indicate that hurricane evacuation could fail without appropriate consideration on the credibility and clarity of warning signs and on regional property such as demography. The future applicability to more rapid forms of disasters as sediment-related disasters is discussed.

収録刊行物

• 砂防学会誌

  砂防学会誌 55 (1), 26-32, 2002

  Japan Society of Erosion Control Engineering

キーワード

• evacuation
• evacuation cycle
• warning and evacuation system

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390282679044380288
• NII論文ID: 130004296140
• NII論文ID: 10008428288
• NII書誌ID: AN0012035X
• DOI: 10.11475/sabo1973.55.26
• NDL書誌ID: 6167716
• ISSN: 02868385
• Web Site: https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I6167716
• データソース種別:
  • JaLC
  • NDL
  • CiNii Articles
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可