食道裂孔ヘルニア(upside down stomach), 総腸間膜症および臍ヘルニアを合併した1例

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  • A CASE OF HIATAL HERNIA OF THE ESOPHAGUS (UPSIDE DOWN STOMACH) WITH MESENTERIUM COMMUNE AND UMBILICAL HERNIA

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A 74-year-old woman was seen at the hospital because of appetite loss and general fatigue. Upper gastrointestinal series revealed that the stomach covering almost whole length was axially twisted and protruded into the mediastinum. CT and Magnetic resonace imaging (MRI) revealed prolapsing small intestine and transverse colon into the mediastinum and cholelithiasis as well Barium enema study visualized abnormal movable ascending and descending colon. With a diagnosis of upside down stomach, mesenterium commune, umbilical hernia and cholelithiasis, the patient was operated on. Operative procedure included Nisseen fun-doplication+pyloroplasty, appendectomy, repair of umbilical hernia, and cholecystectoy.<br> In this country, upside down stomach is so rare that 10 cases including our cases have been reported so far, and all cases exepting our case were not associated with mesenterium commune and umbilical hernia. It is inferred that there must be congenital problem such as poor coaptation or elasticity of the connective tissue in this case.

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