脳―心連関と附子成分による制御

• 木村 郁子

  富山医科薬科大学薬学部薬品作用学教室

• 高田 美和子

  富山医科薬科大学薬学部薬品作用学教室

• 牧野 充弘

  富山医科薬科大学薬学部薬品作用学教室

• A. Islam, Md.

  Department of Chemical Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toyama Medical & Pharmaceutical University

• 木村 正康

  富山医科薬科大学薬学部薬品作用学教室

書誌事項

タイトル別名

• Peripherally admnstered compounds derived from processed aconite extract cause bradycardia through hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in mice

抄録

We investigate the mechanisms of interaction between aconitine and higenamine (component compounds contained in processed aconite extract) for pulse rate and for chronotropy in isolated right atria of, mice. (1) Higenamine (peripherally β 1-adrenergic) enhanced aconitine-incuced tachyarrhythmia, and aconitine enhanced higenamineinduced positive inotropy in isolated right atria. (2) Aconitine (i.p. and i.c.v. injected) induced bradycardia in mice. (3) Aconitine (i.p.)-induced bradycardia was inhibited by scopolamine (s.c.), and atropine (i.c.v.), but not by hexamethonium (i.c.v.)and mecamylamine (i.c.v.). Aconitine (i.c.v.) induced bradycardia was inhibited by sooplamne and atropine (i.c.v.). (4) Aconitine (i.p.)-induced bradycardia was hardly generated in mice by the bilateral lesions of anterior hypothalamic area and by bilateral adrenalectomy. (5) In two groups of diabeticKK-CA^m mice specifically bred for high and low sensitivity to acetylcholine (ACh), aconitine (i.p.) caused bradycardia, which was counteracted by higenamine (i.p.) in ACh-low sensitive but not in ACh-high sensitive mice. These results demonstrate that peripherally admnstered aconitine induces bradycardia by muscarinic mechanisms through hypothalamio-pituitary adrenal axis, which is counteracted by peripherally β1 -adrenergic higenamine.

収録刊行物

• 日本薬理学雑誌

  日本薬理学雑誌 106 (supplement), 87-91, 1995

  公益社団法人 日本薬理学会

キーワード

• Pharmacology

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390001204270767744
• NII論文ID: 10008631306
• NII書誌ID: AN00198335
• DOI: 10.1254/fpj.106.supplement_87
• ISSN: 13478397
• ISSN: 00155691
• 本文言語コード: ja
• データソース種別:
  • JaLC
  • Crossref
  • CiNii Articles
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可