ラット培養血管平滑筋細胞におけるセロトニンの細胞内カルシウム上昇作用機序

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Mechanism of serotonin-induced increase in intracellular calcium concentration in rat aortic smooth muscle cells: Effect of Ni<SUP>2+</SUP> on extracellular calcium influx

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In cardiovascular system, serotonin (5-hydroxytryptanune; 5-HT) induces very strong vasoconstriction, which is considered to be associated with hypertension or vasospasm. Intracellular calcium ions play a key role as second messenger in the regulation of vasoconstriction. In the present study, we investigated the effect of Ni2+, a cation chenel inhibitor, on 5-HT-induced increase in intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) using cultured rat aortic smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). VSMCs were obtained by collagenase digestion and seeded on coverglass. Cells were cultured in 95% air and 5% C02 for 8-10 days in Dulbecco's MEM containing 10% fetal calf serum. [Ca2+]i was measured by a fluorescence spectrophotometer using fura-2. 5-HT (10 μM) caused a biphasic increase in [Ca2+]i of VSMCs, i.e., transient and tonic increase. Ni2+ (1 mM) significantly inhibited the tonic increase, but had no effect on the transient increase. Ni2+ also suppressed 5-HT-induced increase in IP3 content, suggesting that extracellular calcium influx is involved in the transient increase, in addition to the release from intracellular stores. However, Ni2+ completely inhibited calcium influx through voltagedependent calcium channel induced by high KCl (80 mM). Also, Ni2+ significantly inhibited calcium influx induced by thapsigargin (1 μM). These results suggest that 5-HT induces transient calcium influx through Ni2+ -sensitive calcium channel, which is distinct from voltage-dependent, capacitative or second messengeroperated calcium channels.

収録刊行物

  • 日本薬理学雑誌

    日本薬理学雑誌 106 (supplement), 202-206, 1995

    公益社団法人 日本薬理学会

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詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390282679247517824
  • NII論文ID
    10008631464
  • NII書誌ID
    AN00198335
  • DOI
    10.1254/fpj.106.supplement_202
  • ISSN
    13478397
    00155691
  • 本文言語コード
    ja
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
    • Crossref
    • CiNii Articles
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用不可

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