Imaging observations of the equatorward limit of midlatitude traveling ionospheric disturbances
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- Shiokawa K.
- Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Nagoya University
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- Otsuka Y.
- Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Nagoya University
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- Ejiri M. K.
- Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Nagoya University
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- Sahai Y.
- Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Nagoya University
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- Kadota T.
- Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Nagoya University
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- Ihara C.
- Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Nagoya University
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- Ogawa T.
- Solar-Terrestrial Environment Laboratory, Nagoya University
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- Igarashi K.
- Communications Research Laboratory
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- Miyazaki S.
- Geographical Survey Institute
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- Saito A.
- Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University
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This paper reports the first attempt to observe the equatorward limit of medium-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (TIDs) in the middle latitudes. The TIDs usually propagate southwestward in the northern hemisphere. An all-sky cooled-CCD imager measured 630-nm airglow at a southern island of Japan, Okinawa (26.9°N, 128.3°E, geomagnetic latitude (MLAT) = 17.0°), during the FRONT-2 campaign of August 4-15, 1999. The TIDs were detected at the mainland of Japan (-21°-36° MLAT) by the total electron content (TEC) observations of more than 1000 GPS receivers. In the August 4 event, the TIDs moving southwestward was seen only in the northern sky of Okinawa as a depletion band in the 630-nm airglow images. In the August 6 event, the TIDs were not seen in the 630-nm images at Okinawa, although weak TID activity was observed by the GPS network at the mainland of Japan. The TEC data also showed weakening of the TID activity below 18° MLAT. Based on these observations, we suggest that there is a possible limit of medium-scale TID propagation around -18° MLAT.
収録刊行物
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- Earth, Planets and Space
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Earth, Planets and Space 54 (1), 57-62, 2002
地球電磁気・地球惑星圏学会 、公益社団法人 日本地震学会、特定非営利活動法人 日本火山学会、日本測地学会、日本惑星科学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282681488667648
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- NII論文ID
- 10008634172
- 130003780825
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- NII書誌ID
- AA11211921
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- ISSN
- 18805981
- 13438832
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- NDL書誌ID
- 6062415
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
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