Ca2+ Depletion Facilitates Taurine Release in Cultured Rat Astrocytes.
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- Takuma Kazuhiro
- <I>Department of Pharmacology</I>
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- Matsuda Toshio
- <I>Department of Pharmacology</I>
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- Kishida Yoko
- <I>Department of Pharmacology</I>
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- Asano Shoichi
- <I>Department of Pharmacology</I>
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- Azuma Junichi
- <I>Department of Clinical Evaluation of Medicine and Therapeutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University</I>
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- Baba Akemichi
- <I>Department of Pharmacology</I>
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抄録
Removal of external Ca2+ facilitated endogenous taurine release in cultured rat astrocyies. The stimulated release was not affected by furosemide, sucrose, tetrodotoxin and 3, 4-dichlorobenzamil, but partially inhibited by nifedipine. Omission of external Na+ increased basal taurine release, and the effects of Na+ removal and Ca2+ depletion on the release were additive. The Na+-free condition did not affect Ca2+ paradox-induced cell death in astrocyies. These findings suggest that Ca2+ depletion facilitates taurine release in a mechanism independent of volume and the Na+ gradient and that the release is not involved in Ca2+ paradox-induced delayed cell toxicity in astrocytes.
収録刊行物
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- Jpn.J.Pharmacol.
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Jpn.J.Pharmacol. 72 (1), 75-78, 1996
公益社団法人 日本薬理学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679263114368
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- NII論文ID
- 10008675744
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- NII書誌ID
- AA00691188
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DyaK28Xlsl2nsrk%3D
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- ISSN
- 13473506
- 00215198
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- PubMed
- 8902603
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可