Inhibitory Effect of EGTA on Serotonin Transport into Rabbit Blood Platelets:Possible Involvement of the Glycoprotein 2b/3a Complex

  • Nishio Hiroaki
    <I>Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hiroshima University School of Medicine</I>
  • Kagawa Tomomi
    <I>Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hiroshima University School of Medicine</I>
  • Nezasa Ken-ichi
    <I>Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hiroshima University School of Medicine</I>

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Inhibitory Effect of EGTA on Serotonin Transport into Rabbit Blood Platelets: Possible Involvement of the Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa Complex.
  • Inhibitory Effect of EGTA on Serotonin

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抄録

We reported previously that serotonin (5-HT) transport was attenuated by treatment of platelets with EGTA, and that this inhibitory effect of EGTA was restored by CaCl2• In the present study, the inhibitory effect of EGTA was found to be uncompetitive, and no inhibitory effect was observed when EGTA was added at 20°C. Genistein and thyrphostin A47, both protein tyrosine kinase inhibitors, inhibited Ca2+-induced restoration of 5-HT transport. In contrast, the protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor phenylarsine oxide significantly augmented Ca2+-induced restoration of 5-HT transport. These results might support the hypothesis that the glycoprotein (GP) Ilb/IIIa complex, a platelet membrane integrin protein, might regulate 5-HT transport into blood platelets. It is conceivable that Ca2+ chelation by EGTA might cause temperature-dependent dissociation of the GP IIb/IIIa complex, which results in the reduction of 5-HT transport. Rearrangement of the GP IIb/IIIa complex by replenishment of the Ca2+ binding sites might restore the EGTA-induced reduction of 5-HT transport.

収録刊行物

  • Jpn.J.Pharmacol.

    Jpn.J.Pharmacol. 72 (3), 255-259, 1996

    公益社団法人 日本薬理学会

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