含硫黄,セレン,テルル複素5員環分子群を用いた可逆単電子酸化還元システムの構築

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タイトル別名
  • Design of Reversible One-electron Redox Systems Using Five-membered Heterocycles Containing Sulfur, Selenium, and Tellurium
  • ガン イオウ セレン テルルフクソ 5インカン ブンシグン オ モチイタ カギャクタンデンシ サンカ カンゲン システム ノ コウチク

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抄録

Stable 4, 7-disubstituted benzotrichalcogenoles containing sulfur, selenium, and tellurium atoms in the five-membered ring were systematically and selectively prepared in good yields by reaction, of the corresponding benzodichalcogenastannoles or benzodichalcogenatitanoles, synthetic equivalents of benzenedichalcogenols, with an S1 or Se1 source. Characterization of these new trichalcogenole frameworks was performed by multi-nuclear 119Sn, 77Se, 125Te NMR studies and X-ray crystallographic analyses. The cyclic voltammograms of the trichalcogenoles showed well-defined reversible electrochemical redox couples with low oxidation potential. Novel radical ions were isolated in quantitative yields in the one-electron oxidation of the trichalcogenoles with 1 equiv. of NOPF6 as a one-electron oxidant. The structures of the radical cation salts were analyzed by 31P NMR and ESR spectroscopies, and elemental analyses. The salts underwent one-electron reduction on treatment with 1 equiv. of samarium (II) iodide to give the neutral starting trichalcogenoles quantitatively.

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