Angiotensin II-Induced Ventricular Hypertrophy and Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase Activation Are Suppressed in Mice Overexpressing Brain Natriuretic Peptide in Circulation

  • TAKAHASHI Nobuki
    Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine
  • SAITO Yoshihiko
    Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine
  • KUWAHARA Koichiro
    Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine
  • HARADA Masaki
    Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine
  • KISHIMOTO Ichiro
    Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine
  • OGAWA Yoshihiro
    Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine
  • KAWAKAMI Rika
    Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine
  • NAKAGAWA Yasuaki
    Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine
  • NAKANISHI Michio
    Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine
  • NAKAO Kazuwa
    Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine

この論文をさがす

抄録

Atrial and brain (B-type) natriuretic peptides (ANP and BNP, respectively) are known to exert various cardioprotective effects. For instance, knocking out the expression of ANP, BNP, or their receptor, guanylyl cyclase-A, induces cardiac hypertrophy and/or fibrosis. The cardiac effects of elevated circulating natriuretic peptides are less well understood, however. We therefore compared angiotensin (Ang) II-induced cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis in BNP-transgenic (Tg) mice, in which circulating BNP levels were elevated by increased secretion from the liver, and their non-Tg littermates. Left ventricular expression of Ang II type 1a receptor was similar in BNP-Tg and non-Tg mice, and there was no significant difference in the elevation of blood pressure elicited by chronic infusion or acute injection of Ang II. Nevertheless, cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis were significantly diminished in BNP-Tg mice chronically infused with Ang II. In addition, ventricular activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) induced by acute injection of Ang II was also diminished in BNP-Tg mice, as was activation of ERK kinase (MEK). Conversely, expression of mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase (MKP) was significantly increased in the ventricles of BNP-Tg mice. Based on these findings, we conclude that elevated circulating BNP exerts cardioprotective effects via inhibition of a ventricular ERK pathway. The mechanism responsible for this inhibition likely involves 1) increased ventricular MKP expression and 2) inhibition of transduction mediators situated upstream of ERK. (Hypertens Res 2003; 26: 847-853)

収録刊行物

被引用文献 (7)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (54)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ