A Dog with Dyschezia Due to Intrapelvic Leiomyoma

  • UNO Takehiro
    Uno Animal Hospital Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University
  • YUMOTO Tetsuo
    Yumoto Pet Clinic Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University
  • KANESASHI Yuichirou
    Uno Animal Hospital
  • KATAGIRI Makiko
    Uno Animal Hospital
  • YOGO Syosaku
    Ehime Animal Hospital
  • SATO Tsuneo
    Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University
  • YAMAMURA Hozumi
    Kitagawa Animal Hospital Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University
  • SAKAI Takeo
    Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Bioresource Sciences, Nihon University

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Other Title
  • 骨盤腔内に生じた平滑筋腫により排便困難を呈した犬の1例

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Abstract

A 12-year-old spayed dog of mixed-breed with a 6-month history of progressive dyschezia was surgically treated successfully. Abdominal palpation, radiography, ultrasonography, and rectal endoscopy revealed the presence of a mass expending from the posterodorsal part of the abdomen to the pelvic cavity, which pressed against the rectum toward the abdominal wall. We tried removing the mass through an abdominal median incision, but found the removal difficult since the mass was attached to the posterior part of the pelvic cavity. We changed our approach, and reached the site from the dorsum of the anus. This time, the mass could be detached with the fingers, and we removed it through the abdominal surgical wound. Pathologically, the mass was dianosed as a leiomyoma. At the present time, 12 months after surgery, there is no evidence of recurrence nor any problem with defecation.

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