Na2CO3スラグによる溶銅からのひ素およびアンチモンの除去速度

  • 棚橋 満
    名古屋大学大学院工学研究科マテリアル理工学専攻材料工学分野
  • 藤永 猛
    名古屋大学大学院工学研究科マテリアル理工学専攻材料工学分野
  • 蘇 志堅
    名古屋大学大学院工学研究科マテリアル理工学専攻材料工学分野
  • 武田 邦彦
    名古屋大学大学院工学研究科マテリアル理工学専攻材料工学分野
  • Sohn Hong Yong
    Department of Metallurgical Engineering, University of Utah
  • 山内 睦文
    名古屋大学大学院工学研究科マテリアル理工学専攻材料工学分野

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • The Rate of Arsenic and Antimony Elimination from Molten Copper by the Use of Na2CO3 Slag
  • Na2CO3スラグによる溶銅からの砒素およびアンチモンの除去速度
  • Na2CO3 スラグ ニ ヨル ヨウ ドウ カラ ノ ヒソ オヨビ アンチモン ノ ジョキョ ソクド

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抄録

The rate of As elimination from molten copper by the use of Na2CO3 slag was measured at 1523 K. The results obtained under the present experimental conditions show that As in molten copper is eliminated in a penta-valent form and that its elimination rate increases with increasing initial oxygen concentration in molten copper. Based on the results obtained in the present study, the overall rate of As elimination is considered to be controlled by mass transfer in molten copper. The mass-transfer coefficient of As in molten copper at 1523 K was determined to be 1.3 (±0.4)×10-4 m · s-1 based on the mass balances of As and oxygen in the molten copper and slag phases and the equilibrium relation of the As elimination reaction at the slag-metal interface. In addition, the behavior of the simultaneous elimination of As and Sb which coexist as impurities in molten copper at 1523 K were also investigated from the kinetic viewpoints. The results obtained show that the elimination rate of As is much faster than that of Sb, and two types of elimination behaviors are observed, depending on the initial oxygen concentration in molten copper, i.e. at relatively low initial oxygen concentration, As being preferentially eliminated with stagnation of the Sb elimination, while both elements being simultaneously eliminated at relatively high initial oxygen concentration. These behaviors were examined from the viewpoint of the oxygen concentration at the slag-metal interface during the process.

収録刊行物

  • 日本金属学会誌

    日本金属学会誌 68 (6), 381-389, 2004

    公益社団法人 日本金属学会

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