In Vivo Bioconversion of Tetrahydroisoquinoline by Recombinant Coclaurine N-Methyltransferase

  • MORISHIGE Takashi
    Division of Integrated Life Science, Graduate School of Biostudies, Kyoto University
  • CHOI Kum-Boo
    Division of Integrated Life Science, Graduate School of Biostudies, Kyoto University
  • SATO Fumihiko
    Division of Integrated Life Science, Graduate School of Biostudies, Kyoto University

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  • <i>In Vivo</i>Bioconversion of Tetrahydroisoquinoline by Recombinant Coclaurine<i>N</i>-Methyltransferase

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Abstract

Coclaurine N-methyltransferase from Coptis japonica catalyzes the N-methylation of coclaurine as well as simple tetrahydroisoquinoline. We examined the possibility of converting 6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline into its N-methylated product using transgenic Escherichia coli, which expressed recombinant coclaurine N-methyltransferase, without the addition of a methyl-group donor. Transgenic E. coli successfully N-methylated the substrate added to the medium and excreted the product. Limitation of bioconversion by the supply of methyl-group donor is discussed.

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