高配位有機ゲルマニウム化合物の合成と構造

  • 竹内 敬人
    神奈川大学理学部化学科
  • 西川 実希
    理化学研究所 ゲノム科学総合研究センター 遺伝子構造・機能研究グループ
  • 杉山 佑介
    京都大学大学院理学研究科化学専攻

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Synthesis and Structure of Some Hypercoordinated Organogermanium Compounds
  • コウハイイ ユウキ ゲルマニウム カゴウブツ ノ ゴウセイ ト コウゾウ

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抄録

Hypercoordination (hypervalency) of some organo-silicon or -germanium compounds has attracted considerable attention. We were interested in hypercoordinated triarylgermane (1a) in which NMe2 group is the ligand. We prepared some analogs of la with a t-BuO (1b) or MeS (1c) group as the ligand in which the germanium atom was found hypercoordinated. We also prepared a series of derivatives of OMe (4a) species in which such substituents as halogen (4b-4d), Me (4e) or Ph (4f) were introduced. All compounds except 4f were found hypercoordinated though the structure varies depending on the nature of the substituent on germanium. A novel group of hypercoordinated organogermanium compounds was also prepared and their structure was elucidated. The dynamic behavior of these was explained in terms of pseudorotation. A method to prove the existence of hypercoordination of germanium atom was proposed based on the halfwidth of 73Ge NMR resonances.

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