MEASUREMENT OF WATER AND NITRATE CONTENTS IN UNSATURATED SOIL USING TIME DOMAIN REFLECTOMETRY

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  • TDR法を使った不飽和土壌中における水分・硝酸態窒素含量の測定
  • TDRホウ オ ツカッタ フホウワ ドジョウ チュウ ニ オケル スイブン ショウサンタイ チッソ ガンリョウ ノ ソクテイ

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Abstract

Although nitrate (NO3-) contamination of groundwater has been broadly detected, determinig NO3- pathways to the groundwater still remains a challenge. In unsaturated soil, where NO3- moves through, sitting over the groundwater table, soil water content always changes due to rainfall and evapotranspiration. Thus, it is speculated that behaviors of NO3- dissolved in soil water might be complex in unsaturated soil. Using time domain reflectometry (TDR) we in situ measured temporal changes in water and NO3- contents in Andisol applied with animal manure. On a rainfall event, water infiltrated into greater than 40 cm deep whereas NO3- just reached as deep as 10 cm from the soil surface.

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