Classification of Tight-Fitting Bodice Patterns of Young Women Using Concentrated Gaussian Curvature

  • Masuda Tomoe
    Faculty of Education, Mie University, 1515, Kamihamacho, Mie 514-8507, Japan
  • Imaoka Haruki
    Faculty of Human Life and Environment, Nara Women's University, Uoyanishimachi, Nara 630-8506, Japan

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Based on a new concept using only "Concentrated Gaussian Curvature by angle ( =2pai )" for clothing Abstract Kc theta - design, we classified similar curved surface shapes of tight-fitting b patterns (called T-pattern) regardless of odice size. In accordance with the conservation law based on the Gauss-Bonnet theorem, the total value of of the five Kc darts and the three boundary lines of each of the 203 T-patterns has a consistent value of 720 degrees. Using the methods of principal component analysis and cluster analysis, the T-pattern curved surface shapes were classified as three T-pattern types of the sloping, standard, and square shoulders, with two subgroups in each group. The sloping and square shoulder T-pattern types were divided by small or large bust curved surfaces while the standard shoulder slope and bust curved surfaces were further separated by plane or convex back surfaces.

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  • 繊維学会誌

    繊維学会誌 60 (12), 377-385, 2004

    社団法人 繊維学会

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