慢性閉塞性肺疾患 (COPD) － タバコによる肺疾患 －

• 大森 久光

  日本赤十字社熊本健康管理センター

• 森本 泰夫

  産業医科大学呼吸病態学

書誌事項

タイトル別名

• Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) — Pulmonary Disease Related to Smoking —
• マンセイ ヘイソクセイ ハイ シッカン COPD タバコ ニ ヨル ハイ シッカン

抄録

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is currently one of the major causes of death in the world. Further increases in the prevalence and mortality rates for the disease are predicted in the coming decades in Japan. The major causes of this increase are past smoking behavior and the aging of the population. COPD is a disease state characterized by airflow limitation. Airflow limitation is associated with an abnormal inflammatory response of the lungs to noxious particles or gases. Smoking is the single greatest independent risk factor for the development of COPD. In this article, we review the pathogenesis, pathology and pathophysiology of COPD. We also review the effects of cigarette smoking and smoking cessation on age-related pulmonary function decline, and prevalence of emphysema detected by thoracic CT screening.

収録刊行物

• エアロゾル研究

  エアロゾル研究 19 (4), 282-286, 2004

  日本エアロゾル学会

キーワード

• Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
• Emphysema
• Chronic bronchitis
• Smoking

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390282679318966528
• NII論文ID: 10014102632
• NII書誌ID: AN10041511
• DOI: 10.11203/jar.19.282
• COI: 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXntVWksA%3D%3D
• ISSN: 1881543X
• ISSN: 09122834
• NDL書誌ID: 7206529
• Web Site: http://id.ndl.go.jp/bib/7206529
• Web Site: https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I7206529
• 本文言語コード: ja
• データソース種別:
  • JaLC
  • NDL
  • CiNii Articles
  • KAKEN
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可