Improvement of Crystalline Quality of BeZnSe Using Buffer Layer by Migration Enhanced Epitaxy on GaP(001) Substrate

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The epitaxial growth of BeZnSe on a GaP(001) substrate has been demonstrated using migration enhanced epitaxy (MEE), in which the group-II materials (Be, Zn) and Se were irradiated on a substrate by turns, in order to improve the crystalline quality of the epilayer. As a result, in the photoluminescence (PL) measurements, the full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) value of the BeZnSe epilayer grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) with a buffer layer (BL) grown by MEE was 56 meV at 13 K, and 82 meV at room temperature. The etch pit density (EPD) of the oval-type pits was 3.0×107 cm−2, and no small-type pits were observed. These results were obtained by reducing the number of stacking faults and/or perfect dislocations in the initial growth stage of MEE.

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