小児の下顎骨骨折

DOI 被引用文献2件 参考文献6件

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  • Mandibular Fractures in Children

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We report on the clinical and radiographic findings of 26 mondibular fractures in a retrospective study of 48 pediatric trauma patients. These patients all under 12 years of age, were reffered to our university hospital during a 5-year period between 1989 and 1993. The clinical records and radiographs were reviewed for the mechanism of injury, age at the time of injury and anatomical site of the fracture.<BR>Our results revealed no significant differences in the sex and age distribution of the cases.54.5% of the children had condylar fractures,3 cases (11.5%) had dental trauma in addition to the recognized mandibular fractures.4 cases (15.4%) earlier misdiagnosed as having no mandibular fracture prior to their refferal to our hospital, were otherwise observed to have mandibular fractures.<BR>The implication of the results of this study is that panoramic X-ray is the best for X-ray examination.

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