Observation of Newly Formed Bone Around Implants Using Parametric X-ray

• Nakada Hiroshi

  Department of Gnatho-Oral Prosthetic Rehabilitation, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo Research Institute of Oral Science, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo

• Sakae Toshiro

  Department of Histology, Cytology and Development, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo Research Institute of Oral Science, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo

• Suwa Taketoshi

  Complete Denture Prosthodontics, Nihon University Graduate School of Dentistry at Matsudo

• LeGeros Racquel Z.

  Department of Biomaterials & Biomimetics, New York University College of Dentistry

• Gunji Atsuko

  Department of Gnatho-Oral Prosthetic Rehabilitation, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo Research Institute of Oral Science, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo

• Kato Takao

  Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Implantology, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo Research Institute of Oral Science, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo

• Kozawa Yukishige

  Department of Histology, Cytology and Development, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo Research Institute of Oral Science, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo

• Kobayashi Kihei

  Department of Gnatho-Oral Prosthetic Rehabilitation, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo Research Institute of Oral Science, Nihon University School of Dentistry at Matsudo

抄録

Succesful dental implantation requires high osseointegration of the implant with the bone tissue that should continue for many years after implantation. Many studies on bone formation around implant have used histological evaluation, which is limited because it is qualitative. Even the information obtained using of back-scattered electron microscopic imaging are not sufficiently detailed. The purpose of this study is to determine if parametric X-ray radiation (PXR) could be used to obtain more quantitative information on newly formed bone around implants. Ti alloy implants grit-blasted with apatitic abrasive inserted in surgically created defects in rabbit tibia were retrieved after 2 weeks. Implant and tibia bone were imbedded in osteoresin, polished and sectioned (50μm) and examined using PXR.<br>Results showed that resolution of bone transmission images from PXR depended on the wavelength: wavelength set at 0.954A (13 KeV) did not show the newly formed bone around implants, but at wavelength set at 1.771A (7KeV) showed high resolution and clearly differentiated cortical bone from newly formed bone around implants.<br>This study demonstrated that hard tissue structure X-ray image observation with a high resolution was possible using PXR apparatuses, one of which was installed in the Laboratory for Electron Beam Research and Application (LEBRA) Institute of Quantum Science, Nihon University (LEBRA-PXR).

収録刊行物

• Journal of Hard Tissue Biology

  Journal of Hard Tissue Biology 14 (1), 1-4, 2005

  硬組織再生生物学会

キーワード

• implant
• parametric X-ray
• rabbit
• X-ray

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390282679434755200
• NII論文ID: 10016908961
• NII論文ID: 130004480426
• NII書誌ID: AA11074332
• DOI: 10.2485/jhtb.14.1
• ISSN: 1880828X
• ISSN: 13417649
• NDL書誌ID: 7875769
• Web Site: https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I7875769
• Web Site: https://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/2006294923
• 本文言語コード: en
• データソース種別:
  • JaLC
  • NDL
  • Crossref
  • CiNii Articles
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可