Impact of the revision of a nutrient database on the validity of a self-administered food frequency questionnaire (FFQ)

  • Ishihara Junko
    Epidemiology and Prevention Division, Research Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center. Department of Public Health Medicine, Doctoral Program in Social and Environmental Medicine, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba.
  • Inoue Manami
    Epidemiology and Prevention Division, Research Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center.
  • Kobayashi Minatsu
    Epidemiology and Prevention Division, Research Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center. Department of Domestic Science, Otsuma Women's University.
  • Tanaka Sachiko
    Statistics and Cancer Control Division, Research Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center.
  • Yamamoto Seiichiro
    Statistics and Cancer Control Division, Research Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center.
  • Iso Hiroyasu
    Department of Public Health Medicine, Doctoral Program in Social and Environmental Medicine, Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba. Public Health, Department of Social and Environmental Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University.
  • Tsugane Shoichiro
    Epidemiology and Prevention Division, Research Center for Cancer Prevention and Screening, National Cancer Center.

この論文をさがす

抄録

BACKGROUND: Revision of the national nutrient database in 2000 had a strong impact on the absolute level of estimated nutrient intake in dietary assessments. However, whether it influenced the ranking of individuals by estimated intake, a more important function in epidemiologic studies, has not been investigated. Here, we investigated the effect of this revision of the nutrient database on the validity of a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) used to estimate nutrient intake in the Japan Public Health Center-based prospective Study (JPHC Study).<br>METHODS: Subjects were a subsample of the JPHC Study who volunteered to participate in the validation study of the FFQ. Validity of the FFQ was evaluated by reference to the 28-day weighed dietary records as a gold standard. Nutrient intake according to the FFQ was recalculated using the revised database, and the results were compared to those using the previous database. Spearman's rank correlation coefficients (CCs) between intakes estimated by the FFQ and dietary records were computed using the revised database, and were compared to CCs computed using the previous database.<br>RESULTS: For most of the nutrients, mean intake increased or decreased significantly using the revised database. However, no notable change was seen for the CC between estimated intake according to dietary records and FFQ when the revised database was used for calculation. Differences in the point estimates of the CCs ranged from -0.14 to 0.15. Likewise, CCs between biomarkers and estimated intake according to FFQ were similar for the two databases.<br>CONCLUSION: Despite changes in intake levels for many nutrients, the validity of our FFQ using rank correlation by nutrient intake was not influenced by revision of the nutrient database in Japan.<br>J Epidemiol 2006; 16: 107-116.

収録刊行物

被引用文献 (21)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (16)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ