Enzymatic Preparation of Metabolic Intermediates, 3-Dehydroquinate and 3-Dehydroshikimate, in the Shikimate Pathway

  • ADACHI Osao
    Department of Biological Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University
  • ANO Yoshitaka
    Department of Biological Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University
  • TOYAMA Hirohide
    Department of Biological Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University
  • MATSUSHITA Kazunobu
    Department of Biological Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Yamaguchi University

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A method for enzymatic preparation of 3-dehydroquinate and 3-dehydroshikimate in the shikimate pathway was established by controlling the enzyme activity of 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase. When quinate was incubated with the membrane fraction of acetic acid bacteria at pH 5.0, 3-dehydroquinate was formed as the predominant product. 3-Dehydroshikimate was the sole product when incubated at pH 8.0. Mutual separation of the metabolic intermediates was also exemplified.

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