Ursolic Acid Enhances Cyclooxygenases and Tumor Necrosis Factor-.ALPHA. Expression in Mouse Skin

  • IKEDA Yasutaka
    Division of Food Science and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University
  • MURAKAMI Akira
    Division of Food Science and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University
  • NISHIZAWA Takashi
    Division of Food Science and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University
  • OHIGASHI Hajime
    Division of Food Science and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University

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  • Ursolic Acid Enhances Cyclooxygenases and Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Expression in Mouse Skin
  • Ursolic Acid Enhances Cyclooxygenases and Tumor Necrosis Factor アルファ Expression in Mouse Skin

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Abstract

An anti-inflammatory triterpenoid, ursolic acid (UA), has recently been found unexpectedly to induce the release of a pro-inflammatory mediator in resting macrophages. In this study, we found that topical applications of UA to mouse skin twice a week for 2 weeks significantly enhanced mRNA expression of cyclooxygenase (COX)-1, COX-2, and tumor necrosis factor-α, whereas its effect on tumor promotion was unclear.

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