Investigation of clinical statistics of patients under 20 years of age with articulation disorders

  • SHIGEMATSU Hisao
    Second Division of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Sciences, School of Dentistry, Meikai University
  • YOKODUKA Yuji
    Department of Division of Physical Therapy, Fujigaoka Hospital
  • HORIUCHI Yuko
    Second Division of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Sciences, School of Dentistry, Meikai University
  • CHOU Una
    Second Division of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Sciences, School of Dentistry, Meikai University
  • MANO Mikiko
    Division of Orthodontics, Department of Human Development and Fostering, School of Dentistry, Meikai University
  • KANEGAE Haruhide
    Division of Orthodontics, Department of Human Development and Fostering, School of Dentistry, Meikai University
  • TOKIOKA Kazuyuki
    Department of Plastic Surgery, Saitama Medical College
  • NAKATSUKA Takashi
    Department of Plastic Surgery, Saitama Medical College
  • OKADA Munehisa
    Second Division of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Sciences, School of Dentistry, Meikai University
  • SUZUKI Seiji
    Second Division of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Sciences, School of Dentistry, Meikai University
  • SAKASHITA Hideaki
    Second Division of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Sciences, School of Dentistry, Meikai University

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Other Title
  • 未成年者における言語療法に関する実態調査

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to report an evaluation of speech therapy for patients with a brief discussion. The patients were seen in the 2nd Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Meikai University Hospital, between September 1, 2000 and August 31, 2005. During the period of this study, 107 (nonage) patients under 20 years of age were evaluated and/or managed with speech therapy. The results were as follows:<BR>(1) Ninety-eight of the patients had some form of congenital disorder. Seventy-seven of them with cleft palate had severe articulation disorders, and needed more speech therapy than the other 21 of them without cleft palate.<BR>(2) Only 9 of the patients had functional articulation disorders. Since their families expressed high motivation to get a good intelligibility, speech therapy for the patients was done more frequently than that for the others.

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