Evidence of cartilaginous benefit of treatment with infliximab in rheumatoid arthritis using measurement of serum COMP

  • YAMAMOTO Motohisa
    First Department of Internal Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine
  • TAKAHASHI Hiroki
    First Department of Internal Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine
  • OHARA Mikiko
    First Department of Internal Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine
  • SUZUKI Chisako
    First Department of Internal Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine
  • NAISHIRO Yasuyoshi
    First Department of Internal Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine
  • YAMAMOTO Hiroyuki
    First Department of Internal Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine
  • SHINOMURA Yasuhisa
    First Department of Internal Medicine, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine
  • IMAI Kohzoh
    Sapporo Medical University

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  • 関節リウマチに対するインフリキシマブの血清COMP濃度測定を用いた軟骨破壊抑制効果の解析

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Abstract

  Recently, it has become possible to measure the concentration of serum cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) in various arthritis, and it is expected to be a novel biomarker indicative of cartilage destruction. In this study, we evaluated the diagnostic effectiveness of serum COMP in rheumatic diseases and analyzed the inhibition of cartilage destruction in patients with rheumatoid arthritis who were prescribed with infliximab (IFX) for one year. The changes in the concentration of serum COMP and the joint narrow space of Sharp score (ΔSharp-JNS) were evaluated. The level of serum COMP decreased from 23.04±7.14 U/l to 8.69±2.89 U/l (p<0.005) and improved ΔSharp-JNS (−0.50±6.38 points). We believed that these results were influenced by the effects of methotrexate (MTX) that was prescribed together with IFX, and we analyzed the group that was administered only MTX therapy as a reference. However, the serum COMP concentration and Sharp-JNS in the MTX group did not decrease. The serological and radiological results revealed that IFX inhibited cartilage destruction, and it is possible that serum COMP is one of the novel biomarkers in RA patients treated with anti-tumor necrosis factor-α antibody therapy.<br>

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