Effect of Nanocrystal Distribution on Mechanical Properties of Ti-Based Metallic Glasses

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Ti45Zr5Cu45Ni5 metallic glasses in which Ta and Al were substituted for Cu were evaluated in terms of mechanical properties, thermal properties and microstructures in order to determine the factors contributing to an improvement in plasticity. Samples are examined by compression testing, differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffractometry and electron microscopy. Mold-cast Ti45Zr5Cu44Ni5Ta1 bulk specimens were confirmed to consist of a metallic glass matrix and nanocrystals homogeneously dispersed at high density within the matrix. The yield stresses of both Ti45Zr5Cu45−xNi5Tax and Ti45Zr5Cu45−xNi5Alx are approximately 1800 MPa, and the maximum plastic strain of 3.1% was obtained for the Ti45Zr5Cu44Ni5Ta1 specimen. The Ti45Zr5Cu45−xNi5Alx bulk specimens exhibited poorer plasticity due to the formation of larger crystalline grains.

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