Functionalizing of Metal/Intermetallic Laminate Materials by Pulsed Current Hot Pressing (PCHP)

  • Mizuuchi Kiyoshi
    Materials Science & Processing, Osaka Municipal Technical Research Inst. (OMTRI)
  • Inoue Kanryu
    Microbright Co. Ltd.
  • Kawahara Masakazu
    SPS SYNTEX INC.
  • Asanuma Hiroshi
    Department of Electronics and Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiba University
  • Hamada Ken-ichi
    Medico-Dental Dynamics and Reconstruction, Biomaterials and Engineering, Graduate School of Dentistry, The University of Tokushima
  • Makino Yukio
    Energy Transfer Dynamics, Materials Processing System, Joining and Welding Research Institute Osaka University

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Other Title
  • パルス通電圧接法(PCHP)による金属/金属間化合物積層材料の高機能化
  • パルス ツウデン アッセツホウ PCHP ニ ヨル キンゾク キンゾクカン カゴウブツ セキソウ ザイリョウ ノ コウキノウカ

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Abstract

Ti-aluminides reinforced Ti matrix composites were fabricated from 0.04mm-thcik Ti foils with 0.012mm-thick aluminum foils, using pulsed current hot pressing (PCHP) process, and the effect of processing condition on the properties of composites thus fabricated was investigated. Microstructure of the composite fabricated was an alternatively-laminated structure composed of Ti and Ti-aluminides, and the structure of the Ti-aluminides in the composites changed with increasing a holding temperature during PCHP. Tensile tests carried out for the composites at room temperature revealed that the mechanical properties of the composites changed by altering the holding temperature. The tensile strength and the elongation of the composite produced at 1273 K attained to 810 MPa and 3.64%, respectively. Microstructural observations of fractured specimens showed that the Ti layers effectively bridged numerous cracks emanating from the Ti-aluminides in the composites fabricated at less than 1273 K. In the present review, above results are summarized in comparison with the microstructure and mechanical properties of laminate materials fabricated by conventional vacuum hot pressing.

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