Surveys on the differential diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders by searching patients with letters of introduction

  • ABE Takahiro
    Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Saitama Medical University
  • YODA Tetsuya
    Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Saitama Medical University
  • SAKAMOTO Ichiro
    Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Oral Restitution, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University
  • IMAI Hideki
    Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Oral Restitution, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University
  • SUDA Rika
    Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Oral Restitution, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University
  • SAKURAI Jinkyo
    Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Oral Restitution, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University
  • TAGUCHI Shigekazu
    Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Saitama Medical University
  • IMAI Kenichiro
    Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Saitama Medical University
  • KOBAYASHI Akio
    Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Saitama Medical University
  • OMURA Ken
    Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Oral Restitution, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University

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Other Title
  • 紹介患者からみる顎関節症の鑑別疾患に関する実態調査

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Abstract

We experience some cases that are difficult to diagnose as temporomandibular disorders (TMD) or not, even if it is well understood. In this study, we surveyed how medical and dental doctors grasp the concept of TMD, and what kinds of diseases they differentially diagnose. From 12, 518 patients who visited the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department of Saitama Medical University for five years from 2000 to 2004, and 4, 964 patients who visited the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department of Tokyo Medical and Dental University for one year in 2004, which totaled 17, 482 patients, patients who had a letter of introduction regarding TMD were extracted and evaluated as to whether our diagnosis was the same or not, and if it was not the same, what the diagnosis was. The subjects were 359 patients in total, 225 patients in Saitama Medical University and 134 patients in Tokyo Medical and Dental University. In these cases, 39 patients were not diagnosed as TMD: 8 cases were diagnosed such as traumatic arthritis and dislocation of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) classified into diseases of TMJ without TMD and 31 cases such as teeth, periodontitis, psychological disease and somatoform disorder classified into diseases without TMJ diseases.

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