Small Angle Scattering of Supercritical Metallic Fluids Using High Energy X-rays

  • INUI Masanori
    Faculty of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Hiroshima University
  • MATSUDA Kazuhiro
    Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University
  • TAMURA Kozaburo
    Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University
  • ISHIKAWA Daisuke
    RIKEN SPring-8 Center

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Other Title
  • 不規則性をもつ結晶,超イオン導電体,非晶質,ガラス,融体の構造解析―不規則系・ランダム系の結晶学―2.非周期系の局所構造・規則性  高エネルギーX線による超臨界金属流体の小角散乱
  • ランダムケイ ヒショウシツ ガラス ユウタイ ノ コウゾウ ト ブッセイ ジョウホウ コウエネルギー Xセン ニ ヨル チョウリンカイ キンゾク リュウタイ ノ ショウカク サンラン

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Abstract

Small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) measurements for expanded fluid Hg have been carried out in wide density region including the metal-non-metal (M-NM) transition region at 9.0g cm-3and the liquid-vapor critical region at 5.8g cm-3using synchrotron radiation at SPring-8. We could observe the liquid-vapor critical scattering intensity in fluid Hg with good statistics and also SAXS intensity in the M-NM transition region. The latter result suggests that characteristic fluctuations are induced in the M-NM transition in expanded fluid Hg.

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