Preparation of C-glycoside pendant β[2]- and β[2,2]-amino acids

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  • Preparation of C glycoside pendant v 2 and v 2 2 amino acids

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Abstract

<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>Facile preparations of C-glycosyl β2- and β2,2-amino acids are described. Selective formation of a β-C-glycoside linkage was achieved by the reaction of a 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-acetyl-α-d-gluco/galactopyranosyl bromide (α-acetobromoglucose/galactose) with the carbanion of a cyanoacetate ester. Crystallization selectively afforded one of two diastereomers with respect to the chiral center at the α-carbon of the side chain (C-2), however, this compound was found to epimerize during the following nitrile reduction. Separation of the diastereomers was achieved via the Fmoc derivatives. Diastereomerically pure C-glycosyl β2,2-amino acids were prepared by diastereoselective alkylation of C-glycosylated enolate, followed by nitrile hydrogenation. The present procedure serves as an efficient route to C-glycosylated β-amino acids containing a non-biodegradable linkage.</jats:p>

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