Microfluidic Dispensing Device Using Wettability Gradient and Electrowetting

  • Yasuda Takashi
    Graduate School of Life Science and Systems Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology
  • Harada Shouhei
    Graduate School of Life Science and Systems Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology
  • Daimon Katsuya
    Graduate School of Life Science and Systems Engineering, Kyushu Institute of Technology

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Abstract

We have designed a novel microfluidic dispensing device using automatic droplet transportation on a wettability gradient surface that is sequentially followed by electrowetting-based liquid handling. While a droplet moves along the wettability gradient in a main channel, a portion of the droplet is drawn into a side channel and stored in a reservoir temporarily. Next, the stored liquid is dispensed into a mixing channel when a voltage is applied between two electrodes. The fabricated device succeeded in dispensing two liquids of different nanoscale volumes after extracting them from a microscale volume droplet.

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