Classical and Hybrid Density-Functional/Classical Molecular Dynamics Study of Dislocation Core in Alumina Ceramic

  • Tsuruta Kenji
    Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University
  • Koyama Toshiyuki
    Computational Materials Science Center, National Institute for Materials Science
  • Ogata Shuji
    Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology

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Abstract

We perform molecular-dynamics simulations to investigate the atomic and electronic structures of a basal edge dislocation in α-Al2O3. The core structure consisting of two non-stoichiometric partial dislocations, which has been recently proposed by an experiment, is examined by an empirical interatomic-potential model and by a hybrid quantum/classical approach. The atomic rearrangements in the full and in the partial dislocation cores are analyzed. The local electronic structure in the full dislocation core is evaluated by the density-functional method applied for a quantum-cluster region in the hybrid simulations. Interaction potentials between partial dislocations are investigated by the classical model. Results preliminarily obtained show that the partials aligned normal to a basal plane ({0001}) has a short-ranged repulsive nature approximately within 8 Å.

Journal

  • MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS

    MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS 50 (5), 1015-1018, 2009

    The Japan Institute of Metals and Materials

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