Historical changes on the fisheries management in Cambodia

• ISHIKAWA Satoshi

  Department of Fishery, School of Marine Science and Technology, Tokai University

• HORI Mina

  Department of Global Agricultural Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo

• TAKAGI Akira

  Department of Global Agricultural Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo

• NAO Thuok

  Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries

• ENOMOTO Kazuhiro

  Department of Global Agricultural Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo

• KUROKURA Hisashi

  Department of Global Agricultural Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo

抄録

Cambodia has rich aquatic resources particularly favored from the Mekong River Basin and Tonle Sap Lake. Fisheries activities have been conducted since ancient times. Until the eighteenth century, any people regardless of nationality and occupation could conduct fishing and obtain fishery products from freshwater areas in Cambodia. At present, freshwater fisheries are still important for food security of Cambodian people, as clearly shown by the fact that approximate 75% of protein intakes are supplied from freshwater fisheries products. However, contemporary circumstances surrounding fisheries have come to be quite different from those before. For instance, several fish species are listed as endangered while over exploitation of fishery resources has been criticized as environmentally hazardous and bringing about resource depletion by international communities. At the same time, conflicts between fishermen and among relevant stakeholders have been prevailing in various parts of the country. After the last civil war, Cambodian government has been financially supported by foreign countries for the economic development. In this regard, Cambodia should seek for an appropriate policy to enable both the management of national living resources including fishery resources and public security simultaneously, in favor of international consensus.

収録刊行物

• Tropics

  Tropics 17 (4), 315-324, 2008

  日本熱帯生態学会

キーワード

• Cambodia
• fisheries management
• conservation
• community-based resource management

詳細情報

• CRID: 1390282679399112576
• NII論文ID: 10024936125
• NII書誌ID: AN10528811
• DOI: 10.3759/tropics.17.315
• ISSN: 18825729
• ISSN: 0917415X
• NDL書誌ID: 10249975
• Web Site: https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R000000004-I10249975
• Web Site: http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/tropics/17/4/17_4_315/_pdf
• 本文言語コード: en
• データソース種別:
  • JaLC
  • NDL
  • Crossref
  • CiNii Articles
• 抄録ライセンスフラグ: 使用不可