Motion Analysis System after Total Hip Arthroplasty by using the Patient-Specific 4-dimensional Musculoskeletal Model

  • Otake Yoshito
    Institute for High Dimensional Medical Imaging, Jikei University School of Medicine
  • Suzuki Naoki
    Institute for High Dimensional Medical Imaging, Jikei University School of Medicine
  • Hattori Asaki
    Institute for High Dimensional Medical Imaging, Jikei University School of Medicine
  • Miki Hidenobu
    Department of Orthopaedics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
  • Yamamura Mitsuyoshi
    Kyowa-kai Hospital
  • Nakamura Nobuo
    Kyowa-kai Hospital
  • Sugano Nobuhiko
    Department of Orthopaedics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine
  • Yonenobu Kazuo
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Osaka Minami National Hospital
  • Ochi Takahiro
    Department of Computer Integrated Orthopaedics, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine

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Other Title
  • 四次元骨格・骨格筋モデルを用いた人工股関節設置後患者の術後動作解析システム
  • 4ジゲン コッカク コッカクキン モデル オ モチイタ ジンコウ コ カンセツ セッチ ゴ カンジャ ノ ジュツゴ ドウサ カイセキ システム

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Abstract

We constructed a 4-dimensional musculoskeletal model for patients having had total hip arthroplasty (THA), which aims to simulate the movement of the patient's inner body structure and estimates the complications after THA. This model reflects the patient-specific characteristics of the bone geometry, implant alignment and the characteristics of the movement. In order to estimate the direction of the muscle force and the length of the muscles, we have developed a string-typed muscle model representing the route of the muscles. The strings expand and contract according to the movement of the origin and insertion location of the muscle. We developed models of the seven muscles related to the movement of the hip joint. By using this model, clinicians can predict the potential for dislocation or recognize the causes of dislocation, including the influence of the muscles.

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