Statistical Mechanics of Mexican-Hat-Type Horizontal Connection

  • Takiyama Ken
    Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo
  • Naruse Yasushi
    Kobe Advanced ICT Research Center
  • Okada Masato
    Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo Brain Science Institute

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Abstract

We propose a multi-hypercolumn model consisting of M hypercolumns. Adjacent hypercolumns interact with each other through horizontal connections. This model consists of inter-hypercolumn and intra-hypercolumn Mexican-hat-type interactions. We analyze our model using statistical–mechanical methods. In this model, we theoretically show that the free energy is equivalent to the posterior distribution in the Bayesian framework in extremely weak inter-hypercolumn interactions. A numerical experiment supports this equivalence. The results of this study reveal the relationship between a microscopic neural structure and a macroscopic computational theory.

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