Improved Solid-phase Spectrophotometry for the Microdetermination of Chromium(VI) in Natural Water

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  • SAPUTRO Sulistyo
    Department of Mathematics and Natural Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education Sciences, Sebelas Maret University
  • YOSHIMURA Kazuhisa
    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Kyushu University
  • MATSUOKA Shiro
    Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Science, Niigata University
  • TAKEHARA Kô
    Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Kyushu University

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Other Title
  • Improved solid-phase spectrophotometry for the microdetermination of chromium(6) in natural water
  • Narsito, Improved solid-phase spectrophotometry for the microdetermination of chromium (VI) in natural water
  • Improved solid-phase spectrometry for the microdetermination of Cr(VI) in natural water

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Abstract

A simple and sensitive solid-phase spectrophotometry procedure was improved for the microdetermination of Cr(VI). A 0.06 cm3 portion of a cation exchanger, Muromac AG 50W-X2, was used to concentrate the target Cr(VI) in a 20 cm3 water sample, and resin beads were introduced in a flow cell of 1.5 mm diameter and having a 10 mm light path length for measurements using a UV-visible spectrophotometer. Three lenses were used for focusing the incident light beam and for recovering light scattered by the solid phase in the cell. The sensitivity achieved was higher by a factor of 277 compared with that of the solution method, and the detection limit was 0.014 μg dm−3. The recovery on spiked real water samples by the standard addition method was 96 − 101%. Favorable working and performance characteristics made it possible to directly determine sub-μg dm−3 amounts of Cr(VI) in natural water samples.

Journal

  • Analytical Sciences

    Analytical Sciences 25 (12), 1445-1450, 2009

    The Japan Society for Analytical Chemistry

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