Cationic Comb-type Copolymers Do Not Cause Collapse but Shrinkage of DNA Molecules

  • Naotaka Sonda
    Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu University
  • Masanori Hirano
    Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu University
  • Naohiko Shimada
    Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu University
  • Arihiro Kano
    Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu University
  • Satoru Kidoaki
    Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu University
  • Atsushi Maruyama
    Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu University

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<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title> <jats:p>A flow-stretching assay was employed to elucidate polycation/DNA interactions at the single-molecule level. Bacteriophage λ-DNA (48.5 kbp) was attached at one end to a PEG-modified glass surface and stretched by buffer flow. The stretched DNA had an approximate length of 12 µm. Upon injection of polylysine homopolymer, the DNA folded into a globule structure within a few seconds. Injection of a polylysine graft copolymer having hydrophilic dextran side chains also induced collapse of the stretched DNA. In comparison to these polymers, a copolymer with higher graft content did not cause DNA collapse but rather caused 25% shrinkage of the extended DNA. These results were compared with those observed with unstretched DNA.</jats:p>

収録刊行物

  • Chemistry Letters

    Chemistry Letters 40 (3), 250-251, 2011-02-05

    Oxford University Press (OUP)

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