The Personality Differences on Face Recognition --The Relationships among Japanese Version of the Congenital⁄Hereditary Prosopagnosia Screening Scale, Reaction Time, and EEG

  • Kanayama Noriaki
    Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
  • Osumi Takahiro
    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Department of Psychology, Nagoya University
  • Ohira Hideki
    Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Department of Psychology, Nagoya University
  • Iidaka Tetsuya
    Graduate School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Nagoya University
  • Hiraki Kazuo
    Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo

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Other Title
  • 顔認知能力の個人差に関する検討―日本語版先天性相貌失認尺度,行動反応,脳波を用いた検討
  • カオ ニンチ ノウリョク ノ コジンサ ニ カンスル ケントウ ニホンゴバン センテンセイ ソウボウシツニンシャクド コウドウ ハンノウ ノウハ オ モチイタ ケントウ

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Abstract

Intact face perception is an important function for individual identification in highly socialized human community. Recent studies revealed that there are hereditary individual differences on the cognitive skills related to face identification, named congenital⁄hereditary prosopagnosia. The investigation on the congenital⁄hereditary prosopagnosia would advance our understanding of the face identification mechanism, however, has not been conducted with Japanese samples. The development of the Japanese version of the congenital⁄hereditary prosopagnosia screening scale is the first step of the congenital⁄hereditary prosopagnosia study in Japan. In this study, we attempted the translation of the original screening scale into Japanese, and also investigated the relationship between the score of scale and behavioral⁄physiological responses on face stimuli. As a result, we found highly internal consistency and test-retest reliability for the Japanese version of the congenital⁄hereditary prosopagnosia screening scale. Also we have revealed the score was related to some behavioral performances and ERP responses related to the self-face perception.

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