Difference between two measuring methods of Multidirectional lip-closing force - Measuring probe griped by subjects or fixed on the pole -

  • Masuda Yuji
    Department of Oral and maxillofacial Biology, Graduate School of Oral Medicine, Matsumoto Dental University
  • Katayama Keisuke
    Department of Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, Showa University
  • Kubo Hiroki
    Department of Fixed Prosthodontics and Occlusion, Osaka Dental University
  • Kousaka Takayuki
    Department of Prosthodontics, Gerodontology and Oral Rehabilitation, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry
  • Kon Haruka
    Division of Comprehensive Prosthodontics, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences
  • Saito Miku
    Department of Gnatho-occlusal Function, Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University
  • Tsuchioka Hirokazu
    Department of Advanced Prosthodontics Division of Cervico-Gnathostomatology, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
  • Makihara Eri
    Division of Occlusion & Maxillofacial Reconstruction, Department of Oral Functional Reconstruction, Kyushu Dental College
  • Mukudai Hiroyuki
    Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Division of Oral Structure, Function and Development, Asahi University School of Dentistry
  • Mori Takahiro
    Department of Advanced Prosthodontics Division of Cervico-Gnathostomatology, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
  • Morino Tomoko
    University of Shizuoka, Junior College
  • Watanabe Kazuhiko
    Department of Gnatho-occlusal Function, Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University
  • Yamaguchi Masato
    Department of Prosthodontics, Matsumoto Dental University
  • Kuroiwa Akihiro
    Department of Prosthodontics, Matsumoto Dental University
  • Yoshikawa Mineka
    Department of Advanced Prosthodontics Division of Cervico-Gnathostomatology, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
  • Tsuga Kazuhiro
    Department of Advanced Prosthodontics Division of Cervico-Gnathostomatology, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences

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Other Title
  • 多方位口唇閉鎖力測定における測定部保持法と固定法の相違
  • タホウイ コウシン ヘイサリョク ソクテイ ニ オケル ソクテイブ ホジホウ ト コテイホウ ノ ソウイ

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to know a difference of lip-closing force (LCF) between 2 measuring methods; 1) the measuring probe was gripped by subjects during measurement (gripped method) and 2) the measuring probe was fixed on the pole (fixed method). In 40 healthy young subjects (15 females, 25 males, mean age = 29.8 ± 5.0 years), LCFs in eight directions during maximum voluntary pursing-like lip closure tasks were recorded by 2 kinds of methods. In male, summed values of LCFs for all eight directions (total LCF) by the gripped method was smaller than that by the fixed method. In female, total LCF was not different between 2 methods. In male, in many directional LCFs (5/6) and total LCF, significant correlations between 2 methods were observed. However, in female there were significant correlations between 2 methods only in 3 directional LCFs. From the results of male, LCF measured by gripped method might become smaller than that by fixed method. Because the data from female were variety, it was suggested that the data by gripped method in female were influenced by something beside the LCF.

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