Pyrrolysine Analogs as Substrates for Bacterial Pyrrolysyl-tRNA Synthetase in Vitro and in Vivo

  • KATAYAMA Hidekazu
    Department of Applied Biochemistry, School of Engineering, Tokai University
  • NOZAWA Kayo
    Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo
  • NUREKI Osamu
    Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo
  • NAKAHARA Yoshiaki
    Department of Applied Biochemistry, School of Engineering, Tokai University
  • HOJO Hironobu
    Department of Applied Biochemistry, School of Engineering, Tokai University Institute of Glycoscience, Tokai University

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  • Pyrrolysine Analogs as Substrates for Bacterial Pyrrolysyl-tRNA Synthetase<i>in Vitro</i>and<i>in Vivo</i>

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Abstract

Pyrrolysine-tRNAPyl complex is produced by pyrrolysyl-tRNA synthetase (PylRS). In this study, we investigated the substrate specificity of Desulfitobacterium hafnience PylRS. PylRS incorporated various L-lysine derivatives into tRNAPyl in vitro. In addition, the PylRS/tRNAPyl pair introduced these lysine derivatives into the recombinant protein by the Escherichia coli expression system, indicating that this PylRS/tRNAPyl pair can be used in protein engineering technology.

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