Visual Recognition of the Elderly Concerning Risks of Falling or Stumbling Indoors in the Home

DOI 被引用文献1件 参考文献17件
  • Katsura Toshiki
    Division of Preventive Nursing, Department of Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Japan
  • Miura Norio
    National Institute of Technology and Evaluation (NITE), Japan
  • Hoshino Akiko
    Graduate School of Nursing, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Japan
  • Usui Kanae
    Division of Preventive Nursing, Department of Human Health Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Japan
  • Takahashi Yasuro
    National Institute of Technology and Evaluation (NITE), Japan
  • Hisamoto Seiichi
    National Institute of Technology and Evaluation (NITE), Japan

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Visual Recognition of the Elderly Concerning Risks of Falling or Stumbling Indoors in the Home -Comparison of Visual Attention Points Among Elderly, Middle Aged and Young Individuals-
  • -Comparison of Visual Attention Points Among Elderly, Middle Aged and Young Individuals-

この論文をさがす

抄録

Objective: The objective of this study was to verify the recognition of dangers and obstacles within a house in the elderly when walking based on analyses of gaze point fixation.<BR>Materials and Methods: The rate of recognizing indoor dangers was compared among 30 elderly, 14 middle-aged and 11 young individuals using the Eye Mark Recorder.<BR>Results: 1) All of the elderly, middle-aged and young individuals showed a high recognition rate of 100% or near 100% when ascending outdoor steps but a low rate of recognizing obstacles placed on the steps. They showed a recognition rate of about 60% when descending steps from residential premises to the street. The rate of recognizing middle steps in the elderly was significantly lower than that in younger and middle-aged individuals. Regarding recognition indoors, when ascending stairs, all of the elderly, middle-aged and young individuals showed a high recognition rate of nearly 100%. When descending stairs, they showed a recognition rate of 70-90%. However, although the recognition rate in the elderly was lower than in younger and middle-aged individuals, no significant difference was observed. 2) When moving indoors, all of the elderly, middle-aged and young individuals showed a recognition rate of 70%-80%. The recognition rate was high regarding obstacles such as floors, televisions and chests of drawers but low for obstacles in the bathroom and steps on the path. The rate of recognizing steps of doorsills forming the division between a Japanese-style room and corridor as well as obstacles in a Japanese-style room was low, and the rate in the elderly was low, being 40% or less.<BR>Conclusion: The rate of recognizing steps of doorsills as well as obstacles in a Japanese-style room was lower in the elderly in comparison with middle-aged or young individuals.

収録刊行物

被引用文献 (1)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (17)*注記

もっと見る

関連プロジェクト

もっと見る

キーワード

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ