Prostacyclin Stimulated Integrin-Dependent Angiogenic Effects of Endothelial Progenitor Cells and Mediated Potent Circulation Recovery in Ischemic Hind Limb Model
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- Aburakawa Yoko
- Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory and Neurology, Asahikawa Medical University
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- Kawabe Jun-ichi
- Department of Cardiovascular Regeneration and Innovation, Asahikawa Medical University
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- Okada Motoi
- Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory and Neurology, Asahikawa Medical University
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- Yamauchi Atsushi
- Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory and Neurology, Asahikawa Medical University
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- Asanome Akira
- Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory and Neurology, Asahikawa Medical University
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- Kabara Maki
- Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory and Neurology, Asahikawa Medical University
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- Matsuki Motoki
- Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory and Neurology, Asahikawa Medical University
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- Takehara Naofumi
- Department of Cardiovascular Regeneration and Innovation, Asahikawa Medical University
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- Nakagawa Naoki
- Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory and Neurology, Asahikawa Medical University
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- Okumura Shunsuke
- Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory and Neurology, Asahikawa Medical University
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- Minami Yoshinori
- Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory and Neurology, Asahikawa Medical University
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- Mizukami Yusuke
- Division of Gastroenterology and Hematology/Oncology, Department of Medicine, Asahikawa Medical University
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- Yuhki Koh-ichi
- Department of Pharmacology, Asahikawa Medical University
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- Ushikubi Fumitaka
- Department of Pharmacology, Asahikawa Medical University
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- Hasebe Naoyuki
- Department of Cardiovascular Regeneration and Innovation, Asahikawa Medical University Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory and Neurology, Asahikawa Medical University
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Background: Prostacyclin (PGI2) enhances angiogenesis, especially in cooperation with bone marrow (BM)-derived endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs). However, the mechanisms of PGI2 in EPC-mediated angiogenesis in vivo remain unclear. The purpose of this study was to clarify the role of PGI2 in EPC-mediated angiogenesis using BM-specific IP deletion mice. Methods and Results: Hind limb ischemia (HLI) was induced in wild-type (WT) mice transplanted with IP-deleted BM (WT/BM(IP–/–). Recovery of blood flow (RBF) in WT/BM(IP–/–) was impaired for 28 days after HLI, whereas RBF in IP–/–/BM(WT) was attenuated for up to 7 days compared with WT/BM(WT). The impaired RBF in WT/BM(IP–/–) was completely recovered by intramuscular injection of WT EPCs but not IP–/– EPCs. The impaired effects of IP–/– EPCs were in accordance with reduced formation of capillary and arterioles in ischemic muscle. An ex vivo aortic ring assay revealed that microvessel formation was enhanced by accumulation/adhesion of EPCs to perivascular sites as pericytes. IP–/–EPCs, in which expression of integrins was decreased, had impaired production of angiogenic cytokines, adhesion to neovessels and their angiogenic effects. The small-interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated knockdown of integrin β1 in WT EPCs attenuated adhesion to microvessels and their in vivo and in vitro angiogenic effects. Conclusions: PGI2 may induce persistent angiogenic effects in HLI through adhesion of EPCs to perivascular sites of neovessels via integrins in addition to paracrine effects. (Circ J 2013; 77: 1053–1062)<br>
収録刊行物
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- Circulation Journal
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Circulation Journal 77 (4), 1053-1062, 2013
一般社団法人 日本循環器学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282680080118656
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- NII論文ID
- 10031139011
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- NII書誌ID
- AA11591968
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- COI
- 1:STN:280:DC%2BC3s3js1GqtA%3D%3D
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- ISSN
- 13474820
- 13469843
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- PubMed
- 23257313
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- IRDB
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