Microstructures and Deuterium-Retention Behavior of Tungsten Exposed to D+(He and/or Be) Mixture Plasmas
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- Miyamoto Mitsutaka
- Department of Material Science, Shimane University
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- Nishijima Daisuke
- Center for Energy Research, University of California at San Diego
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- Baldwin Matthew J.
- Center for Energy Research, University of California at San Diego
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- Doerner Russell P.
- Center for Energy Research, University of California at San Diego
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- Ueda Yoshio
- Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University
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- Sagara Akio
- National Institute for Fusion Science
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- Kurishita Hiroaki
- International Research Center for Nuclear Materials Science, Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University
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ITER-relevant mixed species (D, He, Be) plasma exposure experiments on microstructural changes and their impacts on D retention behavior in W are reviewed. It was observed that seeding of He into pure D plasma resulted in a significant reduction of D retention and suppression of surface blistering. TEM observations and ellipsometric measurements revealed that nano-sized high-density He bubbles were formed and percolated in the near surface region. Based on the experimental results, a mechanism to explain the reduced D retention was proposed, i.e., implanted D atoms can easily diffuse back to the surface through the percolating bubbles and escape from the surface during plasma exposure. Additional Be seeding to D+He mixture plasma suppressed this He seeding effect. Thus, it is considered that Be seeding has a more dominant influence than He seeding on microstructures and D retention in plasma-exposed W.
収録刊行物
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- MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS
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MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS 54 (4), 420-424, 2013
公益社団法人 日本金属学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390001204248864640
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- NII論文ID
- 10031162803
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- NII書誌ID
- AA1151294X
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3sXoslyqtbc%3D
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- ISSN
- 13475320
- 13459678
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- NDL書誌ID
- 024375506
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可